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Phys. Rev. B 51, 1112–1116 (1995)

Enhancement of electron-phonon interactions in the nonequilibrium solid solutions Al1-xSix

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N. E. Sluchanko, V. V. Glushkov, S. V. Demishev, and N. A. Samarin
General Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova Street 38, 117942, Moscow, Russia

A. K. Savchenko
Department of Physics, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, EX4 4QL, United Kingdom

J. Singleton and W. Hayes
Clarendon Laboratory, University of Oxford, Parks Road, OX1 3PU, United Kingdom

V. V. Brazhkin
Institute of High Pressure Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 142092, Troitsk, Moscow Region, Russia

A. A. Gippius
Physics Department, Moscow State University, 119899, Leninskie Gory, Moscow, Russia

A. I. Shulgin
Institute of Metallurgy, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskii Prospect 49, 117911, Moscow, Russia

Received 11 July 1994; published in the issue dated 1 January 1995

We report unusual behavior of the low-temperature electrical resistivity ρ of nonequilibrium substitutional solid solutions of the form Al1-xSix. This behavior is thought to be similar to anomalies in d2I/dV2 observed in the tunneling or point-contact spectra of metals in the presence of disorder, and to result from strong electron-phonon interactions. The resistivity data, along with low-temperature heatcapacity measurements and Al LII-III x-ray-emission spectroscopy and NMR Knight shift experiments, strongly suggest that an enhancement of the electron-phonon interactions due to lattice instabilities is the main reason for the dramatic increase in the superconducting transition temperature Tc to ∼11 K in Al1-xSix when x=0.2.

© 1995 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.51.1112
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.51.1112