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Phys. Rev. B 51, 6773–6776 (1995)

Lattice dynamics of metals from density-functional perturbation theory

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Stefano de Gironcoli
Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studî Avanzati (SISSA), Via Beirut 2/4, I-34014 Trieste, Italy

Received 15 September 1994; published in the issue dated 1 March 1995

The density-functional perturbation theory approach to lattice-dynamical calculations is extended to metallic systems. The smearing technique is used to deal with the Fermi surface and its variational formulation is restated. First-principles phonon dispersions of Al, Pb and of the transition metal Nb are in good agreement with available experimental data. In particular an accurate description of the anomalies observed in lead and niobium is obtained.

© 1995 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.51.6773
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.51.6773
PACS:
71.10.+x, 63.20.Dj, 71.20.Ad, 71.20.Cf