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Phys. Rev. B 50, 11146–11150 (1994)

Surface melting and layering transitions from a lattice-gas model

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Lev D. Gelb
Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom

Received 18 May 1994; published in the issue dated 15 October 1994

We have studied the surface behavior of the Blume-Emery-Griffiths model within the mean-field approximation, interpreting the model as a lattice gas. The solid surface exhibits a series of first-order layering transitions, and wetting phenomena are found all along the first-order part of the solid-liquid bulk coexistence line. We present a complete phase diagram of the solid surface and discuss the various kinds of surface behavior observed near bulk melting.

© 1994 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.50.11146
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.50.11146
PACS:
05.70.Fh, 82.65.Dp, 75.50.Rr, 75.10.Hk