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Phys. Rev. B 49, 12528–12534 (1994)

First-principles study of crystalline silica

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Feng Liu and Stephen H. Garofalini
Department of Ceramics, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jeresey 08855-0909

Dominic King-Smith and David Vanderbilt
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08855-0849

Received 8 December 1993; published in the issue dated 1 May 1994

We have investigated the structural properties of five different crystalline forms of SiO2 using a first-principles approach. An ultrasoft Vanderbilt pseudopotential is generated for oxygen which enables us to use a small plane-wave cutoff of 25 Ry. The relative stability, the equation of state, and pressure-dependent structural parameters of all five polymorphs have been calculated and found to be in very good agreement with available experimental results.

© 1994 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.49.12528
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.49.12528
PACS:
61.66.Fn, 62.50.+p, 64.30.+t