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Phys. Rev. B 48, 1–5 (1993)

Phase determination in x-ray and neutron reflectivity using logarithmic dispersion relations

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William L. Clinton
Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Washington, D.C. 20057

Received 23 November 1992; published in the issue dated 1 July 1993

Logarithmic dispersion relations are shown to be applicable to the determination of the phase of the structure factor of surface layers probed by neutron and x-ray reflectivity. For certain profiles it is shown that the phase Φ(q) of the structure factor F(q) is determined entirely by the observed reflectivity R(q) through the modified Hilbert transform Φ(q)=2qF0 ln[‖F(q)‖/‖F(q)‖]/(q2-q2)dq, where q is the momentum transfer, and F(q) is related to R(q) and the Fresnel reflectivity via R(q)=RF(q)‖F(q)2.

© 1993 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.48.1
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.48.1
PACS:
61.10.Dp, 61.12.Bt