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Phys. Rev. B 44, 12337–12347 (1991)

Universal conductance fluctuations in spin glasses

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Marek Cieplak
Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland

B. R. Buka
Institute of Molecular Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 60-179 Poznan, Poland

T. Dietl
Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland

Received 19 August 1991; published in the issue dated 1 December 1991

Results of numerical studies of conductance of a two-dimensional tight-binding system with random potentials and coupled to a three-dimensional Ising spin glass are presented. Numerical values of the conductance dispersion, in an ensemble of the potentials, support results of diagrammatic calculations for universality classes relevant for this system. Conductance of a sample is studied as a function of ‘‘time’’ for various Monte Carlo trajectories of the spin glass. The dispersion of the conductance noise decreases on cooling of the spin system without a noticeable anomaly at Tc. Power spectra of the noise are power laws in frequency with the exponent of -0.5 (at least in the vicinity of Tc) and the amplitude of a spectrum decreases monotonically with T. The fluctuations in the noise are only statistically related to the number of spin flips involved. The dispersion of the fluctuations at a given temperature depends on initial spin configurations. Locations of spins that affect conductance must also depend on the spin configuration. History-dependent effects are present both above and below Tc. Conductance noise in ferromagnets is compared to that occurring in spin glasses.

© 1991 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.44.12337
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.44.12337
PACS:
72.70.+m, 75.10.Nr, 72.90.+y