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Phys. Rev. B 43, 13892–13898 (1991)

First-principles calculation of positron lifetimes in solids

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P. A. Sterne
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, L-268, Livermore, California 94550

J. H. Kaiser
Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas 76019

Received 29 November 1990; published in the issue dated 15 June 1991

We present a first-principles approach for calculating the positron lifetime in metals. Convenient expressions are provided for the electron-positron correlation function and the enhancement factor. Calculations on a wide range of elemental metals and some monovacancies are found to be in excellent agreement with experiment. The approximations inherent in this approach and the treatment of the core-electron contribution are discussed.

© 1991 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.43.13892
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.43.13892
PACS:
78.70.Bj, 71.60.+z